20 Inventories

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€ million

 

Dec. 31, 2017

 

Dec. 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials, consumables and supplies

 

4,858

 

4,396

Work in progress

 

4,143

 

4,408

Finished goods and purchased merchandise

 

26,514

 

25,719

Current lease assets

 

4,774

 

4,276

Prepayments

 

127

 

178

 

 

40,415

 

38,978

At the same time as the relevant revenue was recognized, inventories in the amount of €173 billion (previous year: €166 billion) were included in cost of sales. Valuation allowances (excluding lease assets) recognized as expenses in the reporting period amounted to €878 million (previous year: €1,310 million). Vehicles amounting to €271 million (previous year: €263 million) were assigned as collateral for partial retirement obligations.