14 Lease assets and investment property

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CHANGES IN LEASE ASSETS AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY IN THE PERIOD JANUARY 1 TO DECEMBER 31, 2016

€ million

 

Leasing assets

 

Investment property

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost
Balance at Jan. 1, 2016

 

45,118

 

761

 

45,879

Foreign exchange differences

 

321

 

12

 

333

Changes in consolidated Group

 

64

 

66

 

130

Additions

 

20,628

 

33

 

20,661

Transfers

 

3

 

−70

 

−67

Disposals

 

14,652

 

21

 

14,673

Balance at Dec. 31, 2016

 

51,483

 

780

 

52,262

Depreciation and impairment
Balance at Jan. 1, 2016

 

11,945

 

257

 

12,202

Foreign exchange differences

 

74

 

2

 

76

Changes in consolidated Group

 

15

 

1

 

16

Additions to cumulative depreciation

 

6,743

 

17

 

6,760

Additions to cumulative impairment losses

 

455

 

0

 

455

Transfers

 

0

 

−4

 

−4

Disposals

 

6,097

 

4

 

6,101

Reversal of impairment losses

 

92

 

 

92

Balance at Dec. 31, 2016

 

13,044

 

268

 

13,312

Carrying amount at Dec. 31, 2016

 

38,439

 

512

 

38,950

The following payments from noncancelable leases and rental agreements were expected to be received over the coming years:

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€ million

 

2017

 

2018 – 2021

 

from 2022

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease payments

 

3,649

 

4,759

 

56

 

8,464

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CHANGES IN LEASE ASSETS AND INVESTMENT PROPERTY IN THE PERIOD JANUARY 1 TO DECEMBER 31, 2017

€ million

 

Leasing assets

 

Investment property

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost
Balance at Jan. 1, 2017

 

51,483

 

780

 

52,262

Foreign exchange differences

 

−3,093

 

−36

 

−3,129

Changes in consolidated Group

 

−873

 

 

−873

Additions

 

21,319

 

18

 

21,336

Transfers

 

6

 

12

 

18

Disposals

 

16,616

 

26

 

16,641

Balance at Dec. 31, 2017

 

52,226

 

748

 

52,973

Depreciation and impairment
Balance at Jan. 1, 2017

 

13,044

 

268

 

13,312

Foreign exchange differences

 

−803

 

−5

 

−808

Changes in consolidated Group

 

−228

 

0

 

−228

Additions to cumulative depreciation

 

7,327

 

15

 

7,343

Additions to cumulative impairment losses

 

448

 

3

 

451

Transfers

 

0

 

1

 

1

Disposals

 

6,775

 

4

 

6,779

Reversal of impairment losses

 

41

 

 

41

Balance at Dec. 31, 2017

 

12,972

 

279

 

13,251

Carrying amount at Dec. 31, 2017

 

39,254

 

468

 

39,722

Lease assets include assets leased out under the terms of operating leases and assets covered by long-term buy-back agreements.

Investment property includes apartments rented out and leased dealerships with a fair value of €993 million (previous year: €1,150 million). Fair value is estimated using an investment method based on internal calculations (Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy). Operating expenses of €52 million (previous year: €46 million) were incurred for the maintenance of investment property in use. Expenses of €3 million (previous year: €1 million) were incurred for unused investment property.

The following payments from noncancelable leases and rental agreements are expected to be received over the coming years:

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€ million

 

2018

 

2019 – 2022

 

from 2023

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease payments

 

3,392

 

4,675

 

46

 

8,112